… · … · Reviewed
Floresの北西 12 km
Los Santos、パナマ
How long it took to reach you
Turn on your location to time the wave.
Why it shakes here
2 km deep. Without your location we do not estimate how it felt where you are.
How each agency measured it
- IGCM5.3
マグニチュード
- < 3
- 3–4.9
- 5–5.9
- 6+
距離
—
Shaking
—
Turn on your location to time the wave.
深さ
2 km
shallow
Aftershocks in this sequence
0
50 km · 7 d
Lat / Lon
7.530, -80.502
UTC 18:16:47
Estimate
How it reached you
Turn on GPS or save a zone to estimate arrival and intensity where you are. The epicenter can still be estimated.
Wave arrival
The P wave arrives first and is faster. The S wave comes later and is usually what you feel. Time is hypocentral distance divided by a constant crustal speed: Vp ≈ 6.0 km/s and Vs ≈ 3.5 km/s. This is not a 3D travel time.
Turn on GPS or save a zone to estimate arrival and intensity where you are. The epicenter can still be estimated.
Shearer, P. M. (2009). Introduction to Seismology. Vp = 6,0 km/s y Vs = 3,5 km/s como velocidades constantes de corteza. Estimación, no un tiempo de viaje 3D.
Intensity where you are
Atkinson & Wald (2007) intensity prediction equation, California coefficients (Table 1). D is the catalog hypocentral distance and R = √(D² + 14²). The paper’s residual is about 0.4 MMI units. It was calibrated on California reports, not Panama. Atkinson, Worden & Wald (2014) note that it can overpredict large magnitudes at short range.
At the epicenter
VI
Estimate · MMI 5.7
Felt by everyone. Furniture shifts. Damage, if any, is slight.
Turn on GPS or save a zone to estimate arrival and intensity where you are. The epicenter can still be estimated.
The Mercalli scale runs to XII. This page shows I–X, the range of the equation.
Equivalent motion
PGA ≈ 94.0 cm/s² (0.096 g)
PGV ≈ 7.7 cm/s
This is not a recording of this earthquake. It is the PGA and PGV that Worden et al. (2012) associate, at the median, with that intensity, without the optional magnitude and distance residual. Scatter is about 0.35 in log10(PGA) and 0.38 in log10(PGV).
Worden, C. B., Gerstenberger, M. C., Rhoades, D. A., & Wald, D. J. (2012). Probabilistic relationships between ground-motion parameters and modified Mercalli intensity in California. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 102(1), 204–221. doi:10.1785/0120110156. Inversión de la mediana bilineal (ShakeMap wgrw12).
Atkinson, G. M., & Wald, D. J. (2007). “Did You Feel It?” intensity and ground-motion intensity conversion equations. Seismological Research Letters, 78(3), 362–368. doi:10.1785/gssrl.78.3.362. Coeficientes de California, tabla 1.
Atkinson, G. M., Worden, C. B., & Wald, D. J. (2014). Intensity prediction equations for North America. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 104(6), 3084–3093. doi:10.1785/0120140178. AW07 puede sobrestimar magnitudes grandes a poca distancia.
What the magnitude means
Published magnitude: 5.3 M.
This is moment magnitude (Mw). It measures rupture size: area, slip and rigidity. It does not say how it felt at a place.
Magnitude is one number for the earthquake. Mercalli intensity changes with place: the same event is strong nearby and weak far away. Richter is not Mercalli.
Estimated radiated energy: 5.6×10^12 J. From log10(E) = 1.5 Mw + 4.8, with E in joules. One more Mw unit multiplies that energy by 31.6.
Kanamori, H. (1977). The energy release in great earthquakes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 82(20), 2981–2987. Hanks, T. C., & Kanamori, H. (1979). A moment magnitude scale. Journal of Geophysical Research, 84(B5), 2348–2350. log10(E en julios) = 1,5 Mw + 4,8.
I live in a building
Floor and era are saved in this browser, under Settings.
What to do at that level
Escala de intensidad de Mercalli modificada, descriptores en la línea de la ficha pública del USGS. La escala llega a XII; esta ecuación se muestra entre I y X.
House
Dishes and doors may move. If it grows, drop, cover and hold on. Stay away from windows.
Building
It is clearer upstairs. Stay away from windows. Do not use the elevator. If you must leave, use the stairs after the shaking stops.
Did you feel it?
Community reports are off. When they are on, this card opens the same form.
What should I do now?
What happened
Magnitude 5.3 earthquake, Floresの北西 12 km (Los Santos、パナマ), 2 km deep. It happened 5 日前 (…).
Turn on your location to see how it may have felt where you are.
What to do
- 1If it is still shaking: drop, cover and hold on.
- 2Check everyone is okay and put on shoes.
- 3Small aftershocks may follow. That's normal.
- 4Text your family instead of calling.
Aftershocks: they may occur over the next 7 days within about 50 km. Nobody can predict them.
Emergency numbers in パナマ
Call emergency services only for a life-threatening emergency or trapped people. To tell your family, send a message.
The main quake and its aftershocks
We count as an aftershock anything within 7 days and 50 km. We do not forecast aftershocks. If USGS publishes one, we link it.
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Aftershocks in this sequence
0No aftershocks recorded yet. If any appear, they show up here right away.
Other quakes in the area
0No earthquakes recorded in this area in the last 7 days.